全程护理干预在结肠手术患者中的应用

目的：探讨全程护理干预对结肠手术患者的治疗效果及术后并发症的影响。方法选取某院2010年8月-2012年8月收治的70例接受结肠手术的患者，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组各35例，对照组采用外科手术常规护理，观察组采用术后全程护理干预，观察两组患者的治疗效果及术后并发症发生率。结果两组患者经过术后护理，观察组患者治疗总有效率为88．57％，优于对照组的65．71％，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝5．1852， P＜0．05）。观察组患者总并发症发生率为17．14％，低于对照组的31．43％，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝4．4800，P＜0．05）。结论在结肠手术中全程护理干预能够有效提高患者的临床疗效，降低患者的并发症发生情况，改善预后，加速患者康复速度，提高患者的生活质量。

Application of the whole course nursing intervention in patients with colonic surgery

Objective To explore the effect of the whole course nursing intervention on the clinical efficacy and postoperative complications in patients with colonic surgery .Methods Seventy patients with colonic surgery were chosen and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table, each with 35 cases.The control group received the routine nursing after the operation , and the observation group received the whole course nursing intervention .The clinical efficacy and the incidence rate of postoperative complications were observed in two groups .Results The total effective rate of treatment was 88.57%in the observation group, and was better than 65.71% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （χ2 =5.185 2, P 〈0.05 ）.The incidence rate of postoperative complications was 17.14%in the observation group, and was lower than 31.43% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （χ2 =4.480 0,P 〈0.05）.Conclusions The whole course nursing intervention in patients with colonic surgery can effectively improve the clinical efficacy , and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications , and improve the prognosis , and accelerate the speed of rehabilitation , and improve the patients ’ quality of life .