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法乐四联症的左心功能及影响因素
引用本文:马沛然,庄建新,曲声赞. 法乐四联症的左心功能及影响因素[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 1993, 0(1)
作者姓名:马沛然  庄建新  曲声赞
作者单位:山东省立医院儿科,山东省立医院儿科,山东省立医院儿科
摘    要:用桡动脉搏动图、心脏收缩间期、B型超声心动图和选择性心血管造影测定20例法乐四联症患儿的左心功能。结果:法四患儿CI,EF及LEDV/REDV明显低于同龄正常儿童,a波时间和LPEP/LVET明显高于同龄正常儿童。表明法四患儿左心功能明显降低,CI与升主动脉内径/主肺动脉内径值呈直线负相关,r=-0.8237。因此,升主动脉内径/主肺动脉内径值可作为评价法四患儿左心功能、预测手术效果的主要指标。

关 键 词:法乐四联症  左心室  心脏功能

LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION OF TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
Ma Peiran,et al Dept.of Padiatrics,Shandong Provincial Hospital. LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION OF TETRALOGY OF FALLOT[J]. Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences, 1993, 0(1)
Authors:Ma Peiran  et al Dept.of Padiatrics  Shandong Provincial Hospital
Abstract:The prognosis and result of operation of TOF is based onthe left ventricular function(LVF),20 cases of TOF were diagnosed accord-ing to cineoangiography,16 cases were operated.LVF were determined bysystolic time interval 2-D echoeardiography and radial pulsegraphy.Cardiacindex(CI),EF,LEDV/REDV were significantly lower than normal.Awave time and LPEP/LVET were significantly higher than normal.It meansLVF was significantly low in TOF.CI was close related to the ratio ofdiameter of ascending aorta to diameter of main pulmonary artery,r=-0.8237.According to our experience,if the ratio is less than 2,operationwill be sere,if the ratio is 2-3,the patient can be operated,butit is dangerous.If the ratio is larger than 3,radical operation should beavoided,it would be better to choose palliative operation.
Keywords:Tetralogy of Fallot  Left Ventricle  Cardiac function  
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