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护理干预对妊娠期糖代谢异常患者知识、态度、行为的影响
引用本文:邓文娟,江绮怀,刘莉莉,肖艳兰.护理干预对妊娠期糖代谢异常患者知识、态度、行为的影响[J].中国实用护理杂志,2010,26(16).
作者姓名:邓文娟  江绮怀  刘莉莉  肖艳兰
作者单位:广东省深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院,518133
摘    要:目的 探讨护理干预对妊娠期糖代谢异常患者知识、态度、行为的影响.方法 将220例妊娠期糖代谢异常患者随机分为实验组和对照组各110例,对照组只给予一般健康教育,实验组在此基础上进行一系列护理干预措施,分别对治疗后2组患者的知识、态度行为进行调查,并对结果进行比较.结果 实验组患者对妊娠期糖尿病知识的知晓率及治疗依从性均显著高于对照组.结论 对妊娠期糖代谢异常患者在进行血糖控制治疗中,对患者采取一系列护理干预措施,可以提高患者的知识知晓率及治疗依从性,从而有效控制血糖水平,减少并发症的发生,确保母婴平安健康.

关 键 词:妊娠  糖代谢异常  干预  护理

Influence of nursing intervention on knowledge,attitude and behavior on patients with abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy
DENG Wen-juan,JIANG Qi-huai,LIU Li-li,XIAO Yan-lan.Influence of nursing intervention on knowledge,attitude and behavior on patients with abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,2010,26(16).
Authors:DENG Wen-juan  JIANG Qi-huai  LIU Li-li  XIAO Yan-lan
Abstract:Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on knowledge,attitude and behavior on patients with abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy.Methods 220 cases of abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,110 patients in each group.The patients in the control group were given only the general health education.The patients in the experimental group were given a series of nursing interventions on this basis.Mter treatment patients were investigated with influence of nursing intervention on knowledge,auimde and behavior.Results The gestational diabetes knowledge and treatment compliance of awareness in the experimental group were better than the control group.Conclusions During the blood glucose control treat-ment for patients with abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy,taking some care interventions can improve the patients' knowledge awareness and treatment compliance,and thus effectively control blood sugar levels,reduce the incidence of complications,making pregnancy safer and healthier.
Keywords:Pregnancy  Abnormal glucose metabolism  Intervention  Nursing
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