| 582例儿童药物不良反应的临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘滢,黄可丹.582例儿童药物不良反应的临床分析[J].中国现代药物应用,2012,6(20):6-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘滢 黄可丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省中医院药剂科,450002 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析儿童药物不良反应(ADR)发生的特点和规律,指导临床医师合理用药。方法对我院2009年1月至2011年12月共收集到582例儿童药物不良反应(ADR)的报告,建立数据库进行回顾性总结、分析。结果引起582例儿童药物不良反应(ADR)的药物,经统计主要药物以抗菌素类为主,共284例,占全部儿童药物不良反应(ADR)的48.8%,其中儿童ADR主要损害类型为皮肤及其附件,共286例,占ADR的49.1%。结论加强儿童ADR的监测,注意儿童ADR发生的特点和规律,有利于指导临床医师合理用药。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 药物不良反应 合理用药 临床分析 |
The clinical analysis of 582 cases of children adverse drug reactions |
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| LIU Ying
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HUANG Ke-dan.The clinical analysis of 582 cases of children adverse drug reactions[J].Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application,2012,6(20):6-7. |
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| Authors: | LIU Ying HUANG Ke-dan |
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| Institution: | . Depart- ment of Pharmacy, Henan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Henan 450002, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analysis children adverse drug reactions （ADR） happen characteristics and laws, guide clinicians rational drug use. Methods clinical data of January 2009 a December 2011 to 582 cases of children were collected adverse drug reactions （ADR） of the report, the establishment of database were retro- spectively summarized, analyzed. The result was caused 582 cases of children adverse drug reaction （ADR） drugs by statistics main drugs to of antibiotic was given priority to, a total of 284 patients, children of all adverse drug reactions （ADR） of 48.8% , with children＇ s ADR damage types for the skin and its main accessories, a total of 286 patients, accounting for 49. 1% of the ADR. Conclusion To strengthen children of ADR monito- ring, pay attention to children＇s ADR happen characteristics and rule to guide clinical physicians rational drug |
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| Keywords: | Children Adverse drug reaction Rational drug Clinical analysis |
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