口腔颌面部颧骨骨折术后患者的心理状况 |
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引用本文: | 张丽萍,张望群,李雪琴,孙卫红.口腔颌面部颧骨骨折术后患者的心理状况[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2014,0(6):916-918. |
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作者姓名: | 张丽萍 张望群 李雪琴 孙卫红 |
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作者单位: | 张丽萍(中国.河北联合大学附属医院口腔科 唐山 063000);张望群(中国.河北联合大学附属医院口腔科 唐山 063000);李雪琴(中国.河北联合大学附属医院口腔科 唐山 063000); 孙卫红 (唐山市第九医院); |
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基金项目: | 河北省科学研究与发展计划项目(项目编号:编号20131189) |
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摘 要: | 目的调查经隐蔽微创切口治疗颧骨骨折术后患者的心理状况。方法选取我院收治的55例颧骨骨折病例,采用颞部发际线内隐蔽切口,复位后插入微型侧壁螺丝刀电钻头钻孔,侧壁螺丝刀单皮质固定小型钛板。颧骨复合体骨折移位时,附加口内前庭沟黏骨膜切口,显露颧骨下前部骨折的情况,直视下复位内固定。患者术后接受一般情况调查、自评抑郁和自评焦虑的问卷调查。结果 55例患者抑郁自评量表总分值为(53.36±6.93)分,为轻度抑郁,但与界值53分比较,差异无统计学意义。焦虑自评量表总分值为(51.10±6.94)分,为轻度焦虑,但与界值50分比较,差异无统计学意义。结论隐蔽微创切口治疗颧骨骨折对患者心理状况影响小,患者仅表现为轻度焦虑、抑郁。
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关 键 词: | 隐蔽微创切口 骨折 焦虑 抑郁 心身医学 |
Psychological Situations of Patients with Zygomatic Fractures after Hidden Minimally Invasive Incision |
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Institution: | Zhang Liping, Zhang Wangqun, Li Xueqin, et al.( Department of Stomatology, Hebei United University Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan 063000, P. R. China) |
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Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the psychological situations of patients with zygomatic fracture .Methods A total of 55 patients with zygomatic fractures in our hospital from May 2010 to August 2012 were selected ,using temporal concealment incision in the hairline . All these patients are tested by the common situation questionnaires ,simple coping style questionnaire ,self-rating depression scale and self-rating anxiety scale.Results Patients'depression score was(53.36 ±6.93),which belonged to mild depression;Anxiety total score was(51.10 ±6.94),which was mild anxiety;There are no statistical significances between 53 and 50.Conclusion Hidden minimally invasive incision only moderately affect psychological status in patients with zygomatic fractures . |
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Keywords: | Hidden minimally invasive incision Fracture Anxiety Depression Psychosomatic medicine |
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