长期门诊精神分裂症患者的生活质量研究 |
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引用本文: | 刘晓伟,徐清,张明廉,张玉琦,易峰,杨雀屏. 长期门诊精神分裂症患者的生活质量研究[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2014, 0(6): 832-834 |
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作者姓名: | 刘晓伟 徐清 张明廉 张玉琦 易峰 杨雀屏 |
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作者单位: | 刘晓伟 (中国.江苏省无锡市精神卫生中心 214151); 徐清 (中国.江苏省无锡市精神卫生中心 214151); 张明廉 (中国.江苏省无锡市精神卫生中心 214151); 张玉琦 (中国.江苏省无锡市精神卫生中心 214151); 易峰 (中国.江苏省无锡市精神卫生中心 214151); 杨雀屏 (中国.江苏省无锡市精神卫生中心 214151); |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨长期门诊精神分裂症患者的生活质量。方法应用健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)、阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)、大体评定量表(GAS)和简易精神状态量表(MMSE)对128例长期门诊精神分裂症患者进行评定。结果多元逐步回归分析表明,影响生活质量的主要因素依次为:躯体状况、家庭年平均收入、用药、婚姻、MMSE定向力和GAS(偏回归系数B=9.742、7.078、4.680、-4.560、2.341、0.607)。结论对于长期门诊精神分裂症患者给予社会支持、心理关怀比选择合理用药、开展康复治疗更重要。
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关 键 词: | 精神分裂症 生活质量 因素分析 精神病学 |
Quality of Life of Schizophrenic Patients in Long-time Outpatient Service |
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Affiliation: | Liu Xiaowei,Xu Qing,ZhanK Minglian,et al. (Wuxi Mental Health Center, Wuxi 214151 ,P. R. China) |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the quality of life of schizophrenic patients in long-time outpatient service .Methods The short form-36 health survey(SF-36),the positive and negative symptoms scale (PANSS),gross assessment scale(GAS) and Mini Mental State Examination ( MMSE) were assessed in 128 cases of patients with schizophrenia in long-time outpatient service .Results The re-sults of multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that the main factors influencing the quality of life were body status ,family average annual income,medication,marriage,MMSE directional force and GAS(partial regression coefficient (B=9.742,7.078,4.680,7.078, 2.341,0.607).Conclusion social support and psychological care are more important than the selection of rational drug and rehabilita -tion for schizophrenic patients in long-term outpatient service to improve the quality of life . |
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Keywords: | Schizophrenia Quality of life Factor analysis Psychiatry |
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