| 某市乙型肝炎病毒五项检测的结果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 许金平,李广兵. 某市乙型肝炎病毒五项检测的结果分析[J]. 国际检验医学杂志, 2012, 33(13): 1609+1612 |
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| 作者姓名： | 许金平 李广兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南省邵阳市疾病预防控制中心,422000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解某市高中生乙型肝炎病毒感染情况及乙肝预苗接种情况.方法 2011年9～10月对某市3 869例14～17岁高中生进行乙型肝炎病毒两对半检测,其中来自农村的学生1 975例,城区学生1 894例,并对结果进行分析.结果 农村学生1 975例,HBsAg阳性112例,阳性率5.67%;抗-HBs阳性745例,阳性率37.7%.城区学生1 894例,HBsAg阳性30例,阳性率1.58%;抗-HBs阳性867例,阳性率45.8%.农村学生和城市学生各指标比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 高中生乙型肝炎病毒感染在一定程度上存在,疫苗的接种率偏低.
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| 关 键 词： | 肝炎,乙型 酶联免疫吸附测定 学生 |
Detection results analysis of serum markers of hepatitis B virus in certain city |
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| Xu Jinping , Li Guangbing. Detection results analysis of serum markers of hepatitis B virus in certain city[J]. International Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2012, 33(13): 1609+1612 |
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| Authors: | Xu Jinping Li Guangbing |
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| Affiliation: | (Shaoyang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shaoyang,Hu’nan 422000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the situation of hepatitis B virus and the inoculation of HBV vaccination among high school students in certain city.Methods During September and October 2011,3 869 cases of high school students aged 14 to 17 in this city,including 1 975 cases from rural area and 1 894 cases from urban area,were detected for the serum markers of HBV,and the results were analyzed.Results Among 1 975 cases of rural students,the positive rates of HBsAg and HBsAb was 5.67%(112/1 975) and 37.7%(745/1 978),which was significantly different from 1.58%(30/1 894) and 45.8%(867/1 894) respectively of urban students(P<0.05).Conclusion HBV infection might be remained to some extent in high school students,and the inoculation rate of HBV vaccine might be low. |
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| Keywords: | hepatitis B enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay students |
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