中药联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎40例疗效观察

目的探讨中药联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床疗效。方法 80例小儿肺炎支原体肺炎患者随机分成治疗组40例和对照组40例。治疗组给予中药及阿奇霉素治疗两周,对照组单纯给予阿奇霉素治疗两周。结果治疗组和对照组的临床有效率分别为97.5%和80.0%,两组疗效差异有统计学意义（Uc==4.9426,P=0.0262）。治疗组10例（25%）患儿出现恶心、呕吐,对照组9例（22.5%）患儿出现恶心、呕吐,两组比较差异无统计学意义（χ2=0.0690,P=0.7928）。结论中药及阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床疗效确切,安全性高。

Traditional Chinese medicine combined with azithomycin in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chinese traditional medicine combined with azithomycin in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in chlidren.Methods 80 cases with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia were enrolled and divided into treatment group and control group.Treatment group（40 cases） was treated with traditional Chinese medicine combined with azithomycin for 2 weeks,and control group（40 cases） with azithomycin for 2 weeks.Results The total clinical effective rates after the end of treatment were 96.67% and 80.0% in the treatment group and control group,respectively（p=0.0262）.10 cases（25%） in treatment group and 9 cases（22.5%） in control group had side effects including of nausea and vomiting（p=0.7928）.Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine combined with azithomycin is effective and safe in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in chlidren.