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多元线性回归构建湖南省县医院卫生人力和床位预测模型
引用本文:Ling R,Liu J. 多元线性回归构建湖南省县医院卫生人力和床位预测模型[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 2011, 36(12): 1206-1212. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2011.12.014
作者姓名:Ling R  Liu J
作者单位:1. 中南大学公共卫生学院, 长沙 410078;
2. 湖南省卫生厅, 长沙 410008
基金项目:中国卫生经济学会第十批招标课题(CHEA090050102)。
摘    要:目的:应用多元线性回归构建湖南省县医院卫生人力和床位的预测模型.方法:分层随机抽样确立16个样本县,按照统一调查表进行调查,根据文献研究筛选20项指标进行多元线性回归分析.结果:进入卫生技术人员数多元线性回归模型的自变量包括:县域的城镇居民可支配收入、粗死亡率、县域医疗机构的实有床位、业务用房面积、专业设备总值、万元以...

关 键 词:湖南省  县医院  规模  预测  多元线性回归

Prediction model of health workforce and beds in county hospitals of Hunan by multiple linear regression
Ling Ru,Liu Jiawang. Prediction model of health workforce and beds in county hospitals of Hunan by multiple linear regression[J]. Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2011, 36(12): 1206-1212. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2011.12.014
Authors:Ling Ru  Liu Jiawang
Affiliation:1. School Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410078;
2. Health Department of Hunan Province, Changsha 410008, China
Abstract:Objective To construct prediction model for health workforce and hospital beds in county hospitals of Hunan by multiple linear regression.Methods We surveyed 16 counties in Hunan with stratified random sampling according to uniform questionnaires,and multiple linear regression analysis with 20 quotas selected by literature view was done.Results Independent variables in the multiple linear regression model on medical personnels in county hospitals included the countie's urban resident's income, crude death rate, medical beds, business occupancy, professional equipment value, the number of devices valued above 10 000 yuan, fixed assets, long-term debt, medical income, medical expenses, outpatient and emergency visits, hospital visits, actual available bed days, and utilization rate of hospital beds. Independent variables in the multiple linear regression model on county hospital beds included the the population of aged 65 and above in the counties, disposable income of urban residents, medical personnel of medical institutions in county area, business occupancy, the total value of professional equipment, fixed assets, long-term debt, medical income, medical expenses, outpatient and emergency visits, hospital visits, actual available bed days, utilization rate of hospital beds, and length of hospitalization.Conclusion The prediction model shows good explanatory and fitting, and may be used for short- and mid-term forecasting.
Keywords:Hunan province  county hospital  scale  forecast  multiple linear regression  
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