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护理干预对骨科卧床患者便秘的影响
引用本文:李守立. 护理干预对骨科卧床患者便秘的影响[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2011, 8(13): 96-97. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9676.2011.13.048
作者姓名:李守立
作者单位:深圳市坪山新区人民医院外一科,518118
摘    要:目的:探讨护理干预对骨科卧床患者便秘的影响。方法:对我院2010年6~12月期间住院的234例骨科患者随机分为两组,实验组120例,对照组114例,实验组给予便秘干预护理,对照组给予常规护理。结果:实验组患者的便秘发病率明显小于对照组,实验组发生便秘患者的药物治疗率小于对照组,但是实验组发生便秘患者的便秘治疗有效率大于对照组。结论:护理干预不仅能减少骨科卧床患者的便秘发病率,而且对已经发生便秘的患者也有治疗意义。

关 键 词:护理干预  骨科  便秘  卧床

Effects of nursing intervention on constipation of unmobilizable patients in orthopedic department
LI Shou-li. Effects of nursing intervention on constipation of unmobilizable patients in orthopedic department[J]. Attend to Practice and Research, 2011, 8(13): 96-97. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9676.2011.13.048
Authors:LI Shou-li
Affiliation:LI Shou-li(Pingshan District People's Hospital,Shenzhen 518118)
Abstract:Objective : To evaluate the effects of nursing intervention on constipation of unmobilizable patients in orthopedic department. Methods : Analyzed retrospectively the clinical data of costive intervention ( experimental group, n = 120) or usual ( control group, n = 114) for nursing of 234 unmobilizable patients in orthopedic department from June 2010 to December 2010. Results: the incidence of constipation in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group, in addition, the treatment rate of medicine for constipation patients in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group, however, the effective rate of constipation patients in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group. Conclusions: Nursing intervention not only can decreases the incidence of constipation for orthopedics unmobilizable patients, but also has positive note for constipation patients.
Keywords:Nursing intervention  Orthopedics  Constipation  Unmobilizable
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