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爆轰塔内爆震伤对犬病理生理及早期血液流变学变化的影响
引用本文:朱长亮,韩勇,张志培,钟代星,赵亚超,程庆书. 爆轰塔内爆震伤对犬病理生理及早期血液流变学变化的影响[J]. 创伤外科杂志, 2008, 10(4): 352-355
作者姓名:朱长亮  韩勇  张志培  钟代星  赵亚超  程庆书
作者单位:第四军医大学唐都医院胸外科,陕西,西安,710038
摘    要:目的 探讨室内爆炸产生的冲击波对实验犬病理生理及早期血液流变学的影响.方法 健康成年犬24只,按照炸药质量及爆炸源距实验犬距离随机分为A、B、C致伤组和无致伤对照组(n=6).爆轰塔内致伤后按1、3、5、12小时4个时相点观察呼吸、心率、血压变化、动脉血气、血液流变学指标及心脏病理改变.结果 伤后呼吸、心率、血压及动脉血气变化较对照组均有显著统计学意义(P<0.05).全血黏度(WBV)、红细胞聚集指数(IEA)及血细胞比容(Hct)较对照组明显升高,而红细胞变形指数(TK)则低于对照组.心肌损伤随超压增加而加重.结论 密闭空间内冲击波致伤后能在短时间内对犬呼吸、心率、血压等生理指标及血液流变产生显著影响.

关 键 词:爆震伤  血液流变学  病理生理学    爆轰  爆震伤  病理生理  早期  血液流变学  血气变化  影响  dogs  blast injuries  indoor  hemorrheology  parameters  effects  生理指标  时间  波致  冲击  密闭空间  超压  心肌损伤

Changes on the pathophysiological effects and the parameters of hemorrheology after indoor blast injuries to the dogs
ZHU Chang-liang,HAN Yong,ZHANG Zhi-pei,et al.. Changes on the pathophysiological effects and the parameters of hemorrheology after indoor blast injuries to the dogs[J]. Journal of Traumatic Surgery, 2008, 10(4): 352-355
Authors:ZHU Chang-liang  HAN Yong  ZHANG Zhi-pei  et al.
Affiliation:ZHU Chang-liang,HAN Yong,ZHANG Zhi-pei,et al.(Department of Thoracic Surgery,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710038,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the pathophysiological effects after indoor blast injuries on the chest of dogs,and the hemorrheological changes after the injury.Methods According to the distance between the explosive resources and the weight of the explosive charge,the animals(24 dogs) were randomly divided into 4 groups,among which were 3 injury groups and a control group.They were further divided into four groups on the basis of time points after the injury.Then the physiological,hemorrheological parameters and...
Keywords:blast injuries  hemorrheology  physiopathology  dog  
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