| 四川省凉山州HIV/AIDS患者污名化与焦虑抑郁的关系 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘越男,陆浩楠,钟世勇,吉克尔沙,刘虎,王子昕,黄玉玲,吉克春农,余刚,王菊,余彬,韩佳禹,杨淑娟. 四川省凉山州HIV/AIDS患者污名化与焦虑抑郁的关系[J]. 中国艾滋病性病, 2021, 0(3): 259-263 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘越男 陆浩楠 钟世勇 吉克尔沙 刘虎 王子昕 黄玉玲 吉克春农 余刚 王菊 余彬 韩佳禹 杨淑娟 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西公共卫生学院/四川大学华西第四医院;布拖县疾病预防控制中心;香港中文大学赛马会公共卫生及基层医疗学院;四川省疾病预防控制中心;凉山州疾病预防控制中心 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(81703279);四川省科技计划资助(2019YJ0148);四川省省级财政项目-凉山州艾滋病感染者和患者服药依从性现状及对策研究(2019SC01);凉山州疾病预防控制中心科研课题(H180713)。 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的 了解四川省凉山州艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者/艾滋病(AIDS)患者(简称HIV/AIDS患者)污名化与焦虑、抑郁的关系.方法 采用自制一般资料问卷、简版污名化量表、广泛性焦虑障碍量表(GAD-7)、抑郁症筛查量表(PHQ-9)对751例HIV/AIDS患者进行问卷调查.采用线性回归进行统计学分析.结果 本次研究有...
|
| 关 键 词： | 凉山州 艾滋病 污名化 焦虑 抑郁 |
Relationship between stigma,anxiety and depression of HIV/AIDS patients in Liangshan prefecture,Sichuan province |
| |
| LIU Yuenan,LU Haonan,ZHONG Shiyong,JIKE Ersha,LIU Hu,WANG Zixin,HUANG Yuling,JIKE Chunnong,YU Gang,WANG Ju,YU Bin,HAN Jiayu,YANG Shujuan. Relationship between stigma,anxiety and depression of HIV/AIDS patients in Liangshan prefecture,Sichuan province[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD, 2021, 0(3): 259-263 |
| |
| Authors: | LIU Yuenan LU Haonan ZHONG Shiyong JIKE Ersha LIU Hu WANG Zixin HUANG Yuling JIKE Chunnong YU Gang WANG Ju YU Bin HAN Jiayu YANG Shujuan |
| |
| Affiliation: | (West China School of Public Health,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China;Butuo Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Butuo 615350;Center for Health Behaviors Research,JC School of Public Health and Primary Care,the Chinese University of Hong Kong 999077;Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 410041;Liangshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Xichang 615000) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the relationship between stigma, anxiety and depression of HIV/AIDS patients in Liangshan prefecture, Sichuan province. Methods A total of 751 patients with HIV/AIDS were investigated with a self-made questionnaire, 12-item short version of HIV stigma scale, generalized anxiety disorder-7 scale(GAD-7) and patient health questionnaire depression scale(PHQ-9). Linear regression was used for statistical analysis. Results The effective sample size of this study was 729. Among them, 50.48%(368 cases) were males;the average age was(38.16±8.58) years;99.18%(723 cases) were Yi ethnics;and 77.50% was the married/cohabitation. The total score of stigma was 24.60 ±8.48. After adjusting demographic variables, the analysis showed that personalised stigma(β =0.710, P<0.001), fear of disclosure(β =0.413, P<0.001), public attitudes to HIV/AIDS(β =0.715, P<0.001), negative self-image(β =1.003, P<0.001) and stigma score(β =0.306, P<0.001) were positively correlated with anxiety symptoms of HIV/AIDS patients. Personalised stigma(β=0.659, P<0.001), fear of disclosure(β=0.215, P<0.001), public attitudes to HIV/AIDS(β=0.739, P<0.001), negative self-image(β =0.685, P<0.001) and stigma score(β =0.236, P<0.001) were also positively correlated with depressive symptoms of HIV/AIDS patients. Conclusion The stigma suffered by HIV/AIDS patients in Liangshan is significantly positively correlated with their anxiety and depression symptoms. Health education on HIV/AIDS knowledge should be strengthened to reduce the discrimination and improve the mental health of HIV/AIDS patients. |
| |
| Keywords: | Liangshan prefecture HIV stigma anxiety depression |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
