Nicotine withdrawal and agitation in ventilated critically ill patients |
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| Authors: | Olivier Lucidarme Amélie Seguin Cédric Daubin Michel Ramakers Nicolas Terzi Patrice Beck Pierre Charbonneau Damien du Cheyron |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, CH mémorial France-Etats-Unis de Saint-Lô, 50000 Saint-Lô, France;2.Service de Réanimation Médicale, CHU de Caen, 14033 Caen Cedex, France;3.UPRES EA 2128, CHU de Caen, 14033 Caen Cedex, France |
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| Abstract: | Introduction Smoking is highly addictive, and nicotine abstinence is associated with withdrawal syndrome in hospitalized patients. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of sudden nicotine abstinence on the development of agitation and delirium, and on morbidities and outcomes in critically ill patients who required respiratory support, either noninvasive ventilation or intubation, and mechanical ventilation. |
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