| 人大脑内部微血管构筑——组织化学显示法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王有伟,陈以慈. 人大脑内部微血管构筑——组织化学显示法研究[J]. 解剖学杂志, 1988, 0(3) |
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| 作者姓名： | 王有伟 陈以慈 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医科大学人类学教研室(王有伟)，中山医科大学解剖学教研室(陈以慈) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文应用碱性磷酸酶组织化学对血管内皮的染色方法,光镜观察了3例人大脑内部的微血管构型。结果,皮质短动脉进入皮质内的分枝去向有:1.皮质返枝;2.水平枝;3.下降支。皮质长动脉末端的分枝类型分为:1.血管栅栏样分枝型;2.烛台样或小锚样分枝型;3.树根样分枝型。看到了从微动脉、毛细血管到微静脉的连续性通路。论述了皮质动脉与静脉之间在形态学方面的差别及皮质内血管吻合的几种形式,为更好地理解大脑皮质内微循环类型提供了形态学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 大脑皮质 微血管构筑 酶组织化学法 |
MICROANG1OARCHITETURE OF HUMAN CEREBRAL CORTEX : A STUDY USING THE ENZYME HISTOCHEMISTRICAL METHOD |
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| Wang Youwei,Chen Yici. MICROANG1OARCHITETURE OF HUMAN CEREBRAL CORTEX : A STUDY USING THE ENZYME HISTOCHEMISTRICAL METHOD[J]. Chinese Journal of Anatomy, 1988, 0(3) |
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| Authors: | Wang Youwei Chen Yici |
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| Affiliation: | Wang Youwei,~*Chen Yici |
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| Abstract: | Mieroangioarchitecture of human cerebral cortex was studied by enzyme histochemistrical method (staining for alkaline phosphatase activity). The continuty of the cortical capillary bed is well shown by the alkaline phosphatase technique, and sometimes it is possible to trace a route from arteriole to venule, and in the instances we have so far observed the connecting route seems to pass through complex narrow channels of true capillaries. We have described the difference between the cortical arteriole and venule in morphology, and the anastomoses pattern of the vessels, and supplied a useful data for studying further morphological information of the capillaries and pathophysiological processes in human brain, |
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| Keywords: | cerebral cortex microangioarchitecture enzyme histochemistrical method. |
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