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四川省道路交通事故死亡分析
引用本文:易旭夫,邓振华,廖志钢,何茂元,唐剑军,陈效松.四川省道路交通事故死亡分析[J].四川大学学报(医学版),1997(4).
作者姓名:易旭夫  邓振华  廖志钢  何茂元  唐剑军  陈效松
作者单位:四川省公安厅交通警察总队事故对策科
摘    要:对四川省1994年1月至1994年12月之间发生的4347例道路交通事故死亡情况进行分析。结果表明:每百万公里行驶死亡率、每十万车辆死亡率和每十万人口死亡率分别为4.35、42.41和3.92,同其他国家相比,每百万公里行驶死亡率及每十万车辆死亡率较发达国家高,而每十万人口死亡率则较低;死亡者主要以21~40岁男性为主,其死因顺位居各种事故首位,且估计道路交通事故死亡的经济损失,达近6千万元人民币。对此提出了预防对策和措施

关 键 词:道路交通事故  十万人口死亡率  十万车辆死亡率  百万公里行驶死亡率

Analysis and Prevention of Road Traffic Fatalities in Sichuan Province
Abstract:This is an epidemiological survey of the fatalities from road traffic accidents in Sichuan.All fatal accidents that occurred in Sichuan from January 1994 to December 1994 were analysed.The mortalities per million kilometers of vehicle travel,per 100 000 registered motor vehicles and per 100 000 resident population were 4.35,42.41 and 3.92 respectively.These figures were compared with international death rates and those reported by other countries.The results showed that Sichuan had higher mortalities per million kilometers of vehicle travel and per 100 000 registered vehicles but lower mortality per 100 000 resident population,compared with some industrialized and rich develeping countries.The majority of the victims were males aged 21 to 40. Road traffic fatalities constituted the leading cause of all accident deaths.The cost of road accidents in Sichuan was estimated to be sixty million Yuan.Further strategies and methods to minimize the rate of such accidents have been suggested.
Keywords:Road traffic accident    Mortality per 100 000 resident population    Mortality per million kilometers of vehicle travel    Mortality per 100 000 registered vehicles
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