护理干预对脑卒中后抑郁的影响研究

目的探讨护理干预对脑卒中后抑郁（PSD）情绪的改善作用。方法选取2007年1月-2008年1月在我院住院的36例PSD患者进行护理干预,对比分析干预前后患者的情绪状况。结果干预前卒中患者抑郁症的发病率80．56％,干预后发病率27．78％,干预前后差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.005）;干预后第3周、干预后第6周与干预前比较,HAMD评分差异均具有统计学意义（分别有P〈0．001）。结论护理干预可以改善PSD患者的抑郁状态,促进患者的康复。

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Post-Stroke Depression

Objective To study the effects of nursing intervention on patients with post-stroke depression （PSD）. Methods 36 cases of PSD received nursing intervention in our hospital from January 2007 to January 2008, and the states of emotion were analyzed by contrast before and after intervention. Results The incidence rate of depression was 80.56% before intervention, and was 27.78% after intervention, and there were significant differences between the two groups （P〈 0.005）. And the scores of HAMD in the third week and in the sixth week after intervention were lower than that before intervention （P 〈 0.001）. Conclusions The nursing intervention can improve the depression of patients with stroke effectively, which is helpful to recovery for patients.