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雷米芬太尼靶控输注抑制全麻拔管期心血管不良反应的剂量探讨
引用本文:乔世刚,谢红,李华,常留辉,傅志海,王琛.雷米芬太尼靶控输注抑制全麻拔管期心血管不良反应的剂量探讨[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2010,26(1).
作者姓名:乔世刚  谢红  李华  常留辉  傅志海  王琛
作者单位:苏州大学附属第二医院麻醉科,苏州市,215004
基金项目:苏州市社会发展项目(SSY0627)
摘    要:目的探讨雷米芬太尼靶控输注(TCI)拔管期有效抑制心血管反应的半数有效血浆浓度(EC50)。方法择期全麻下行腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)成人患者40例,按照序贯法TCI血浆浓度分别为0.6、0.8、1.0、1.2和1.4 ng/ml的雷米芬太尼,初始靶浓度为1.0 ng/ml,若患者拔管时SBP高于基础值的20%或HR快于100次/分,或拔管时出现呛咳、躁动,则下一例患者采用高一级浓度的雷米芬太尼TCI;反之则采用低一级浓度的雷米芬太尼TCI。计算全麻拔管期有效抑制心血管反应的雷米芬太尼EC50及其95%可信区间(CI)。结果TCI雷米芬太尼抑制心血管反应的EC50为1.03 ng/ml,其95%CI为0.97~1.09 ng/ml。结论LC全麻拔管期有效抑制心血管反应的雷米芬太尼EC50为1.03 ng/ml。

关 键 词:雷米芬太尼  拔管期心血管反应  

An investigation on EC_(50) of remifentanil for attenuating cardiovascular response to extubation
QIAO Shi-gang,XIE Hong,LI Hua,et al..An investigation on EC_(50) of remifentanil for attenuating cardiovascular response to extubation[J].The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology,2010,26(1).
Authors:QIAO Shi-gang  XIE Hong  LI Hua  
Institution:QIAO Shi-gang,XIE Hong,LI Hua,et al.Department of Anesthesiology,Affiliated Second Hospital,Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,China
Abstract:Objective To determine the half-effective target plasma concentration(EC50) of remifentanil TCI for attenuating cardiovascular response to extubation.Methods Forty patients aged 18 to 60 years old undergoing selective laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) under general anesthesia.By up-and-down sequential trial,remifentanil in the target plasma concentrations of 0.6,0.8,1.0,1.2,and 1.4 ng/ml was infused.The initial plasma concentration was set at 1.0 ng/ml,a higher or lower TCI dose was selected if SBP or HR cha...
Keywords:Remifentanil  Cardiovascular response to extubation  
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