Three-dimensional echocardiography in congenital heart disease |
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Authors: | Shirali Girish S |
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Institution: | Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA. shiralig@musc.edu |
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Abstract: | Complex intracardiac anatomy and spatial relationships are inherent to congenital heart defects (CHDs). Recognition of the limitations of two-dimensional echocardiography has stimulated clinical interest in three-dimensional imaging. The current review examines contemporary studies in the following areas where three-dimensional echocardiography has provided additive value in CHD: (1) visualization of morphology, (2) quantitation of chamber sizes and ventricular function, and (3) image-guided interventions. |
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Keywords: | echocardiography congenital three‐dimensional |
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