Phase II trial of weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m2) in platinum and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian and primary peritoneal cancers: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study |
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Authors: | Gynecologic Oncology Group Markman Maurie Blessing John Rubin Stephen C Connor Joseph Hanjani Parviz Waggoner Steven |
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Institution: | University of Texas, M.D. Anderson, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Mail Box 121, Houston, TX 77030-4009, USA. MMarkman@mdanderson.org |
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Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the activity of single agent weekly paclitaxel in patients with both platinum and paclitaxel (delivered every 3 weeks)-resistant ovarian cancer. METHODS: Forty-eight patients with platinum and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer (defined as progression during, or recurrence < 6 months following, their prior treatment with both agents) received single agent weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m2/week) until disease progression (assuming acceptable toxicity). Following the initial 12 weekly doses, treatment could be given for 3 weeks, with a 1 week break. RESULTS: In this chemoresistant population, the objective response rate was 20.9%. Serious adverse events were relatively uncommon (neuropathy-grade 2: 21%; grade 3: 4%; and grade 3 fatigue: 8%). CONCLUSION: The weekly administration of paclitaxel can be a useful management approach in women with both platinum and paclitaxel (given every 3 weeks)-resistant ovarian cancer. It would be appropriate to directly compare weekly to every 3-week paclitaxel delivery in the setting of primary chemotherapy of advanced ovarian cancer. |
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Keywords: | Ovarian cancer Chemotherapy of ovarian cancer Platinum-resistant ovarian cancer Paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer |
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