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MDCT冠状动脉CTA检查中辐射剂量的优化控制
引用本文:白桦,胡海波. MDCT冠状动脉CTA检查中辐射剂量的优化控制[J]. 中国医疗器械信息, 2008, 14(5): 23-31
作者姓名:白桦  胡海波
作者单位:中国医学科学院心血管病研究所,阜外心血管病医院,北京,100037
摘    要:随着多排螺旋CT(MDCT)血管造影检查(CTA)越来越多地应用于冠心病的诊断与治疗随访中,病人所受辐射剂量增加问题也日益受到关注。本文系统地介绍了辐射剂量的概念、MDCT的剂量表征、辐射剂量与扫描参数的关系,并结合最新临床实践结果提出了在保证图像质量前提下降低辐射剂量的具体措施,从而达到对MDCT冠状动脉CTA检查中辐射剂量的优化控制。

关 键 词:多排螺旋CT  辐射剂量  CT血管造影  螺距  剂量指数

Dose Reduction in CTA Examination with Multi-detector Computed Tomography for Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
BAI Hua Hu Hai-bo. Dose Reduction in CTA Examination with Multi-detector Computed Tomography for Patients with Coronary Heart Disease[J]. China Medical Devices Information, 2008, 14(5): 23-31
Authors:BAI Hua Hu Hai-bo
Affiliation:Beijing 100037
Abstract:The dose of radiation was focused with increasing of the CT angiography(CTA) examination for coronary heart disease using MDCT. This paper introduced the concept of radiation,dose character of MDCT and relationship between the dose and parameter of CT scan. According to our new clinical research,we found that radiation dose of MDCT can be reduce by controlling some parameters of CT scan with the maintaining the quality of CT image for diagnosis.
Keywords:Multi-detector Computed Tomography  Radiation Dose  CT Angiography  Spiral Pitch  CT Dose Index
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