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艾滋病合并肺孢子菌肺炎的螺旋CT表现分析
引用本文:陈碧华,刘晋新,甘清鑫,江松峰,张烈光,黄德扬.艾滋病合并肺孢子菌肺炎的螺旋CT表现分析[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2009,7(1):30-31,F0002.
作者姓名:陈碧华  刘晋新  甘清鑫  江松峰  张烈光  黄德扬
作者单位:广州市第八人民医院放射科
摘    要:目的探讨艾滋病合并肺孢子菌肺炎的螺旋CT表现。方法回顾性分析26例经临床及病理确诊的艾滋病合并肺孢子菌肺炎的螺旋CT表现。结果。螺旋CT表现为双肺磨玻璃样改变22例、双肺索条状及网状影8例,碎石路征11例。少见的合并表现有双肺散布斑片状影、肺段实变、肺气囊、结节灶。肺大泡、气胸、少量胸腔积液、心包积液和纵隔淋巴结肿大。结论、双肺磨玻璃样改变、网状影、碎石路征为艾滋病合并肺孢子菌肺炎的特征性表现,艾滋病人出现上述表现时应考虑合并肺孢子菌肺炎的可能性。

关 键 词:获得性免疫缺陷综合征  肺孢子菌肺炎  螺旋CT

Analysis of spiral CT Imaging in AIDS with pneumocystis pneumonia
Authors:CHEN Bi-hua  LIU Jin-xin  GAN Qing-xin  
Institution:CHEN Bi-hua,LIU Jin-xin,GAN Qing-xin,et al.Department of Radiology,the 8th People's Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510060,China
Abstract:Objective To study the SCT findings of pneumocystis pneumonia(PCP) in AIDS.Methods The SCT imaging of 26 patients with PCP in AIDS were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were proved by clinic and pathology.Results The SCT images included with diffuse ground-glass opacity(n=22),diffuse reticular pattern(n=8),crazy-paving pattern(n=11).Unusual findings inclueded patchy exudation,segmental consolidation,air containing cystic pattern,nodular,bullae,pneumothorax,a little of pleural,pericarditis,and enlarged ...
Keywords:acquired immunodeficiency syndrome  pneumocystis pneumonia  spiral CT  
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