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前路减压治疗陈旧性胸腰椎骨折伴截瘫12例
引用本文:冯新民,戴松茂,王静成,虞堂云,董仁章. 前路减压治疗陈旧性胸腰椎骨折伴截瘫12例[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 1999, 0(1)
作者姓名:冯新民  戴松茂  王静成  虞堂云  董仁章
作者单位:扬州大学医学院附属医院!扬州,225001
摘    要:
目的:探讨前路减压治疗陈旧性胸腰椎骨折伴截瘫的临床效果。方法:12例患者中7例单纯行前路减压+植骨,5例会并骨折脱位或严重后凸畸形行前路成压+Kaneda钉矫形内固定+植骨。结果:经6月~3年5个月随访,10例按Frankel分级有1~3级改善,平均改善1.6级,总有效率达83.3%。结论:对于脊髓前方有明显压迫物存在的陈旧性胸腰椎骨折伴截瘫患者,前路减压视野清晰,减压充分,神经损伤小,截瘫恢复率高。

关 键 词:胸腰椎  骨折脱位  脊髓损伤  前路减压术

ANTERIOT DECOMPRESSION THERAPY FOR OLD THORACOLUMBAR FRACTURES COMPLICATED WITH PARAPLEGIA
Feng Xingming, Dai Songmuo, Wang Jincheng,et al.. ANTERIOT DECOMPRESSION THERAPY FOR OLD THORACOLUMBAR FRACTURES COMPLICATED WITH PARAPLEGIA[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 1999, 0(1)
Authors:Feng Xingming   Dai Songmuo   Wang Jincheng  et al.
Affiliation:Feng Xingming; Dai Songmuo; Wang Jincheng; et al.
Abstract:
Objective: To study the clinical results of anterior decompression therapy for old thora-columbar fractures complicated with paraplegia (OTFCP). Method: Of 12 such patients, 7 underwentanterior decompression and bone graft, and 5 cases with fracture - dislocation or severe hyphosis receivedanterior decompression together with Kaneda screw orthesis, internal fixation and bone graft. Result:The follow - up varied from six months to 3 and a half year. According to Frankel calssification, 10 pa-tients improved from 1 to 3 grades, the total effective rate being 83. 3%. Conclusion: Anterior decom-pression for OTFP patients with obvious compressive object in front of the spinal cord leads to clear field ofoperation, sufficient decompression, less nerve injury and high - rate recovery for patients with paraple-gia.
Keywords:thoracolumbar  fracture-dislocation  spinalcord injury  anterior decompression
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