| 一例骶前巨大肿物伴贫血患者肿瘤切除术后的护理 |
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| 作者姓名： | 于洪霞 云红 梁建伟 王锡山 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 100021 北京，国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院结直肠外科 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划精准医学研究专项(No.2016YFC0905300); 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院学科带头人奖励基金(No.RC2016003); 中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(No.2016-I2M-1-001); 北京市科技计划(No.D171100002617004) |
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| 摘 要： | 报告一例骶前巨大肿物伴贫血患者行肿物切除术后的护理经验。术后护理重点：由于术中骶前大出血，采用纱布条填塞压迫止血，术后陆续将纱布条取出时，严密观察患者生命体征，预防再次出血；同时制定个性化护理方案，预防术后并发症；另外注意加强心理疏导，减轻患者恐惧。本文就此例患者诊治过程中的一些护理经验予以总结和分享。
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| 关 键 词： | 护理工作 骶前巨大肿物 贫血 肿瘤切除 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-03-14 |
Nursing care after tumor resection in a patient with presacral huge tumor and anemia |
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| Authors: | Hongxia Yu Hong Yun Jianwei Liang Xishan Wang |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China |
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| Abstract: | We reported the experience of nursing care after tumor resection in a patient with presacral huge tumor and anemia. The key points of nursing after surgery: included the gauze compression measurement was used to pack hemostasis for severe presacral hemorrhage during tumor resection, then the patient was carefully monitored to prevent bleeding when the gauze was removed step by step; meanwhile, personal nursing plan was made to prevent various postoperative complications; additionally, psychological counseling was conducted and reinforced to alleviate fear response. In this paper, we summarized and shared some nursing experience in the process of diagnosis and treatment. |
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| Keywords: | Nursing services Presacral huge tumor Anemia Tumor resection |
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