原发性肾病综合征患儿家长疾病不确定感与负性心理的相关性分析

目的探讨原发性肾病综合征患儿家长疾病不确定感与负性心理的相关性。方法选择113例原发性肾病综合征患儿及其家长，使用疾病不确定感量表（MUIS-FM）、症状自评量表（SCL-90）进行调查。结果家长负性心理得分为（1.71±0.84）分，高于国内常模（1.45±0.79）分（P < 0.01）；且家长躯体化症状、焦虑、抑郁、偏执、恐惧得分均高于国内常模（P < 0.01）。Pearson相关分析结果显示，患儿家长疾病不确定感与负性心理呈正相关（P < 0.05~P < 0.01）。结论原发性肾病综合征患儿家长疾病不确定感与负性心理呈正相关，需采取相应措施进行干预，确保家长身心健康。

Correlation analysis between disease uncertainty and negative psychology of parent in children with primary nephrotic syndrome

ObjectiveTo investigate the correlation between the disease uncertainty and negative psychology of parent in children with primary nephrotic syndrome.MethodsOne hundred and thirteen children with primary nephrotic syndrome and their parents were investigated using the disease uncertainty scale(MUIS-FM), self-rated symptom table(SCL-90).ResultsThe score of negative psychology of parents was(1.71±0.84), which was higher than that of domestic norms(1.45±0.79) (P < 0.01), the scores of somatization symptoms, anxiety, depression, paranoia and fear of patients were higher than those of domestic norms(P < 0.01).The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that the disease uncertainty of parents was positively correlated with negative psychology(P < 0.05 to P < 0.01).ConclusionsThere is a positive correlation between the disease uncertainty of parents and negative psychology in children with primary nephrotic syndrome.Some corresponding measures should be taken to ensure the physical and mental health of parents.