全面护理干预在小儿荨麻疹护理中的应用效果

目的 探讨全面护理干预在小儿荨麻疹护理中的应用效果。 方法 选择广元市第一人民医院 2021年9月-2023年3月收治的38例荨麻疹患儿为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组 19例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用全面护理干预，比较两组护理效果、瘙痒与红肿消失时间、护 理满意度及复发情况。 结果 观察组护理总有效率为100.00%，高于对照组的78.95%，差异有统计学意义 （P＜0.05）；观察组瘙痒、红肿消失时间均短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意 度为100.00%，高于对照组的73.68%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组复发率为5.26%，低于对照组 的31.58%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。 结论 全面护理干预在小儿荨麻疹中的应用效果确切，能改善 患儿的临床症状，促进康复，减少复发，同时可进一步提高患儿家属的满意度。

Application Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in the Nursing of Children with Urticaria

Objective To explore the application e?ect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the nursing of children with urticaria. Methods A total of 38 children with urticaria admitted to the First People''s Hospital of Guangyuan from September 2021 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 19 children in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group was treated with comprehensive nursing intervention. The nursing effect, itching and redness disappearance time, nursing satisfaction and recurrence were compared between the two groups. Results The total e?ective rate of nursing in the observation group was 100.00%, which was higher than 78.95% in the control group, and the di?erence was statistically signifcant (P<0.05). The disappearance time of itching and swelling in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00%, which was higher than 73.68% of the control group, and the di?erence was statistically signifcant (P<0.05). The recurrence rate of the observation group was 5.26%, which was lower than 31.58% of the control group, and the di?erence was statistically signifcant (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention is e?ective in the treatment of children with urticaria, which can improve the clinical symptoms, promote rehabilitation, reduce recurrence, and further improve the satisfaction of children''s families.