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商陆中三种新皂甙的分离与鉴定
引用本文:易杨华,黄翔. 商陆中三种新皂甙的分离与鉴定[J]. 药学学报, 1990, 25(10): 745-749
作者姓名:易杨华  黄翔
作者单位:第二军医大学药学院,第二军医大学药学院 上海 200433,上海 200433本院85年级药学专业毕业实习生
摘    要:从商陆科植物商陆(Phytolacca esculenta Van Houtte)中分离得三种新的三萜皂甙,根据化学性质和光谱分析(UV,IR,1HNMR,13CNMR,MS),确定甙Ⅰ为3-O-β-D-吡喃木糖基商陆酸,甙Ⅱ为3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-羟基商陆酸,甙Ⅲ为3-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→4)-β-D-吡喃木糖基(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基]-2-羟基商陆酸,分别命名为商陆皂甙O,P,Q。

关 键 词:商陆  商陆皂甙O  商陆皂甙P  商陆皂甙Q
收稿时间:1989-07-13

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THREE NEW SAPONINS FROM PHYTOLACCA ESCULENTA
YH Yi and X Huang. ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THREE NEW SAPONINS FROM PHYTOLACCA ESCULENTA[J]. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1990, 25(10): 745-749
Authors:YH Yi and X Huang
Affiliation:College of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai.
Abstract:From the root of Phytolacca esculenta, three new triterpenoid saponins, esculentoside O(Ⅰ), P(Ⅱ) and Q(Ⅲ) have been isolated and were identified as 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-esculentic acid, 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-jaligonic acid and 3-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl(1→4)-β-D-xylopyranosyl (1→4 )-β-Dglucopyranosyl]-jaligonic acid respectively.
Keywords:phytolacca esculenta  Esculentoside O  Esculentoside P  Esculentoside Q
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