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Role of fibroblasts as the principal factor in differentiation of the epidermis
Authors:N V Konstantinova  R D Urso  N G Korotkii  N A Konstantinova  M Duvic
Institution:(1) Russian State Medical University, Moscow;(2) Department of Dermatology and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Texas, Houston
Abstract:The role of fibroblasts in the differentiation of the epidermis and its relationships with other somatic cells, specifically, keratinocytes, are studied using a skin equivalent formed from various types of fibroblasts separated from thoracic skin of a healthy donor, apparently healthy skin sites and plaques from a patient with psoriasis, keloids and upper eyelid skin of a normal subject, and keratinocytes separated from the umbilical skin of a newborn. Fibroblasts are shown to be active participants in the differentiation and formation of epidermis specificity. Various types of fibroblasts form a histologically different skin equivalent possessing the specific properties of the epidermis of the skin sites from which they were isolated. Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 121, N o 1, pp. 80–84, January, 1996 Presented by R. V. Petrov, Member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences
Keywords:fibroblasts                      keratinocytes                      skin equivalent                      cell-to-cell cooperation
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