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催产素引产前羊膜腔内灌注对羊水过少母儿结局的影响
引用本文:邹敏,罗莉,王彩红.催产素引产前羊膜腔内灌注对羊水过少母儿结局的影响[J].中国医学文摘:计划生育妇产科学,2010(3):11-14.
作者姓名:邹敏  罗莉  王彩红
作者单位:东莞市厚街医院妇产科;
摘    要:目的研究经腹羊膜腔内灌注(antepartum transabdominal amnioinfusion,APTA)后再行催产素引产对足月妊娠羊水过少母儿围产结局的影响。方法选择产前经B超检查诊断为羊水过少,孕周≥37周,有阴道分娩适应证,未临产患者96例,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组48例。观察组予APTA后再行催产素引产,对照组48例常规静脉滴注催产素引产。观察APTA并发症的发生、两组的分娩方式及新生儿结局。结果观察组APTA术均顺利完成,术中术后无并发症发生。观察组的缩宫素激惹试验(oxytocin challenge test,OCT)阳性率、剖宫产率、羊水Ⅲ度污染率均小于对照组,差异有显著性(P〈0.05);新生儿重度窒息率比较,两组间无显著性差异(P〉0.05)。结论产前羊膜腔内灌注可以有效扩充羊水,联合催产素引产可以有效地提高足月妊娠羊水过少患者阴道分娩率,降低剖宫产率,改善新生儿结局;APTA安全、经济,值得临床推广使用。

关 键 词:羊水过少  羊膜腔内灌注  催产素  围产结局

The effect of oxytocin induction after transabdominal amnioinfusion on perinatal outcome in term pregnancy oligohydramnios
Authors:ZOU Min  LUO Li  WANG Cai-hongDongguan houjie hospital affiliated to Guangdong Medical College  Dongguan Guangdong  China
Institution:ZOU Min,LUO Li,WANG Cai-hongDongguan houjie hospital affiliated to Guangdong Medical College,Dongguan Guangdong 523960,China
Abstract:Objective To study the effect of oxytocin induction after antepartum transabdominal amnio-infusion(APTA) on perinatal outcome in term pregnancy oligohydramnios. Methods There were 96 cases with term pregnancy and oligohydramnios found by B-ultrasound that were divided into two groups. Forty-eight cases in experiment group were given Sodium Chloride through the amnioinfusion and the oxytocin intravenously guttae 2-hour later for induced labor. Another 48 cases in control group were carried out the oxytocin i...
Keywords:oligohydramnios  amnioinfusion  oxytocin  perinatal outcome  
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