| 122例手足口病的流行病学分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 萧祖健.122例手足口病的流行病学分析[J].中国热带医学,2009,9(4):708-708,641. |
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| 作者姓名： | 萧祖健 |
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| 作者单位： | 深圳市第二人民医院预防保健科,广东,深圳,518035 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解本地区的手足口病流行情况，分析流行因素并寻找控制的方法。方法收集本院2008年接诊的所有手足口病病例，进行流行病学的分析。结果122例手足口病患者中最小的发病年龄是7个月，最大14岁，0～5岁的发病人数占所有病例的84．4％，男童81例占66．4％，女童41例占33．6％，男女比例为1．98：1，发病的高峰季节是夏季，5、6月占全年病例的77．8％；散居儿童53例占43.3％，幼托学童69例占56．6％。结论手足口病是主要侵犯儿童的传染病，特别是学龄前儿童，发病呈明显的季节性，在流行季节中托幼机构的儿童由于密切接触会有增加发病的机会。因此流行期间应加强卫生管理。
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| 关 键 词： | 手足口病 儿童 流行病学分析 |
Epidemiological analysis of 122 hand-foot-mouth disease cases |
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| XIAO Zu-jian.Epidemiological analysis of 122 hand-foot-mouth disease cases[J].China Tropical Medicine,2009,9(4):708-708,641. |
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| Authors: | XIAO Zu-jian |
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| Institution: | Shenzhen Municipal Second People's Hospital;Shenzhen 518035;Guangdong;P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To find out the prevalence of hand-foot-mouth disease in Shenzhen and analyze prevalent factors and look for control methods.Methods The data concerning the control of hand-foot-mouth disease in 2008 were collected and statistically analzyed.Results Among the 122 cases,the youngest age of the patient was 7 months old and the oldest one was 14 years old.The number of patient between 0 and 5 years old made up 84.4% of the total cases.The 81 child cases made up 66.4 % of the total cases,The ratio of ... |
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| Keywords: | Hand-foot-mouth disease Children Epidemiological analysis |
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