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中国人性健康知识认知情况调查
引用本文:刘德风,姜辉,洪锴,赵连明,唐文豪,毛加明,林浩成,张洪亮,杨宇卓,古艳婷.中国人性健康知识认知情况调查[J].中国性科学,2017(7):143-146.
作者姓名:刘德风  姜辉  洪锴  赵连明  唐文豪  毛加明  林浩成  张洪亮  杨宇卓  古艳婷
作者单位:1. 北京大学第三医院生殖男科,北京,100191;2. 北京大学第三医院泌尿外科,北京,100191;3. 航空总医院药剂科,北京,100012
摘    要:目的:为了解国人对性健康、性知识的认知与了解情况及出现性功能障碍时的应对方式,在网上进行问卷调查。方法:自2015年7月15日至2015年10月25日,对国人通过网络进行性健康认知调查。结果:(1)本次调查共收到有效问卷3060份调查;(2)在性健康常识方面,尽管83.5%被调查者了解抽烟喝酒可以影响性功能,88.8%的人赞同"勃起功能障碍可能是其他疾病的表现,一旦出现,应咨询医生",但当人们的性生活出现不协调或困难时,高达65.6%人们选择网上搜寻治疗,甚至还有11.3%被调查者表示不知道该怎么办;(3)在询问被调查者就医感受时,65.7%的人表示专业的医疗机构或部门少,12.5%的人表示曾经上当受骗。结论:调查发现国人性健康认知情况不容乐观,还需进一步加强推广科普性健康教育。

关 键 词:性健康认知  健康教育  调查

Investigation on the cognition of sexual health knowledge in China
LIU Defeng,JIANG Hui,HONG Kai,ZHAO Liangming,TANG Wenhao,MAO Jiaming,LIN Haocheng,ZHANG Hongliang,YANG Yuzhuo,GU Yanting.Investigation on the cognition of sexual health knowledge in China[J].The Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality,2017(7):143-146.
Authors:LIU Defeng  JIANG Hui  HONG Kai  ZHAO Liangming  TANG Wenhao  MAO Jiaming  LIN Haocheng  ZHANG Hongliang  YANG Yuzhuo  GU Yanting
Abstract:Objectives:To investigate the cognition and understanding of sexual health and sexual knowledge in China through online questionnaire.Methods:Cognition of sex health knowledge was surveyed online from July 1,2015 to October 25,2015 among Chinese people.Results:(1) A total of 3060 valid questionnaires were collected.(2) In the part of sexual health knowledge,83.5% of respondents understood smoking and drinking could affect sexual function,and 88.8% of people agreed that erectile dysfunction could be the manifestations of other disease,which should be consulted with a doctor.But when people's sex life became disharmony or difficulty,up to 65.6% of people chose to search for treatment online,and even 11.3% of people said they did not know what to do.(3) 65.7% of people felt that the number of professional medical institutions or departments was less than needed,and 12.5% of them had been cheated.Conclusion:Sexual health awareness is not optimistic in China,so it is necessary to promote sexual health education.
Keywords:Sexual health cognition  Health education  Investigation
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