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Reduced spiral ganglion neuronal loss by adjunctive neurotrophin-3 in experimental pneumococcal meningitis
Authors:Cornelia Demel  Tobias Hoegen  Armin Giese  Barbara Angele  Hans-Walter Pfister  Uwe Koedel  Matthias Klein
Affiliation:(1) Department of Neurology, Klinikum Grosshadern, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377 Munich, Germany;(2) Center of Neuropathology and Prion Research, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Feodor-Lynen-Strasse 23, 81377 Munich, Germany
Abstract:

Background  

Hearing loss is a frequent long-term complication of pneumococcal meningitis (PM). Its main pathological correlate is damage to the organ of Corti and loss of spiral ganglion neurons. The only current treatment option is cochlear implants which require surviving neurons. Here, we investigated the impact of systemically applied neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) on long-term hearing loss and the survival of neurons.
Keywords:
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