| 贵州产菝葜属及肖菝葜属8个品种的鉴别研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 韦欣,任广聪,孙庆文,董立莎. 贵州产菝葜属及肖菝葜属8个品种的鉴别研究[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2011, 22(2): 492-494. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0805.2011.02.105 |
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| 作者姓名： | 韦欣 任广聪 孙庆文 董立莎 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 贵阳医学院,贵州,贵阳,550002
2. 贵阳中医学院,贵州,贵阳,550002 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(No.30960503); 贵州省科学技术基金(No.[2008]2143) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的系统研究贵州产菝葜属(SmilaxL.)及肖菝葜属(HeterosmilaxK.)常见8个品种的药材性状特征。方法用TLC鉴别该类品种的指标性成分落新妇苷、白藜芦醇及薯蓣皂苷元。结果在药材性状特征上建立了检索表,为该类品种的性状特征提供了专属性的鉴别依据。薄层鉴别中菝葜属及肖菝葜属常见8个品种均含有落新妇苷及白藜芦醇,但仅3个品种含薯蓣皂苷元,即短梗菝葜、黑叶菝葜及小叶菝葜,而药典品种菝葜及土茯苓则未检测出薯蓣皂苷元。结论该研究方法重复性及专属性较好,简单易行,可为该类品种的新资源开发利用及品种间鉴别提供一定的参考依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 菝葜属及肖菝葜属8个品种 性状鉴别 薄层鉴别 落新妇苷 白藜芦醇 薯蓣皂苷元 |
Pharmacognosy Research of 8 Varieties from Smilax and Heterosmilax Native in Guizhou Province |
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| WEI Xin,REN Guang-cong,SUN Qing-wen,DONG Li-sha. Pharmacognosy Research of 8 Varieties from Smilax and Heterosmilax Native in Guizhou Province[J]. Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research, 2011, 22(2): 492-494. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0805.2011.02.105 |
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| Authors: | WEI Xin REN Guang-cong SUN Qing-wen DONG Li-sha |
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| Affiliation: | WEI Xin1,REN Guang-cong2,SUN Qing-wen2,DONG Li-sha2(Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550002,china) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study macroscopic characteristic of 8 varieties of red,white Tufuling in Guizhou.Methods TLC method was used to identify the key composition resveratrol and diosgenin.Results Based on the macroscopic characteristic,we established the identification key,and offered a basis for the proprietary identification among the 8 species.All of the 8 species contained resveratrol.Only three of them contained diosgenin,they were S.scobinincaulis,S.nigrescens and S.microphylla,but we did not found diosgenin ... |
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| Keywords: | Smilax and Heterosmilax Character identification TLC Astilbin Resveratrol Diosgenin |
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