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消防救援官兵20例震灾后应激反应心理干预的分析
引用本文:吴莉娜,张红娟,韩立宪,袁锦芳,崔拥军,黄玉华,李桂馨,石晓华.消防救援官兵20例震灾后应激反应心理干预的分析[J].职业与健康,2008,24(24):2643-2644.
作者姓名:吴莉娜  张红娟  韩立宪  袁锦芳  崔拥军  黄玉华  李桂馨  石晓华
作者单位:1. 河北省沧州市南湖社区卫生服务站,061000
2. 沧州中心医院
3. 沧州师范专科学校
4. 沧州安定医院
摘    要:目的了解消防救援官兵震灾后心理状况及对应急心理干预效果评估。方法对20例消防救援官兵在震灾后应激反应采用团体咨询的心理干预模式。并对干预前后评分结果进行比较。结果地震后消防救援人员的主要问题是持续警觉性增高的临床症状及负性情绪,按照应激综合征的严重程度,对其分组逐次进行针对性的心理干预,干预前后心理评估分差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论干预后应激反应综合征减少,负性情绪和警觉性显著减轻,最大限度地避免了创伤后应激障碍发生。应加消防部队心理素质教育。

关 键 词:消防救援官兵  心理干预  应激综合征  持续警觉性  负性情绪  心理素质教育

Psychological Intervention for the Stress Syndrome of 20 Firefighters after the Earthquake Succor
WU Li-na,ZHANG Hong-juan,HAN Li-xian,YUAN Jin-fang,CUI Yong-jun,HUANG Yu-hua,LI Gui-xin,SHI Xiao-hua.Psychological Intervention for the Stress Syndrome of 20 Firefighters after the Earthquake Succor[J].Occupation and Health,2008,24(24):2643-2644.
Authors:WU Li-na  ZHANG Hong-juan  HAN Li-xian  YUAN Jin-fang  CUI Yong-jun  HUANG Yu-hua  LI Gui-xin  SHI Xiao-hua
Institution:Cangzhou Health Service Center in Nanhu Community;Hebei;061000;China
Abstract:Objective]To evaluate the effect of psychological intervention for the stress syndrome of 20 firefighters after the earthquake succor.Methods] Group consultation was carried out as the psychological intervention for the stress syndrome of 20 firefighters after the earthquake succor;comparison was made on the scores before and after the intervention.Results] The major stress symptoms were continuous high vigilance level and negative emotion;pertinent psychological intervention was made according to the se...
Keywords:Firefighters  Psychological intervention  Stress syndrome  Continuous vigilance  Negative emotion  Psychological quality education  
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