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Radiosynthesis and preliminary biodistribution in mice of 6‐deoxy‐6‐[131I]iodo‐L‐ascorbic acid
Authors:Jintaek Kim  Fumihiko Yamamoto  Satoru Karasawa  Takahiro Mukai  Minoru Maeda
Institution:Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3‐1‐1 Maidashi, Higashi‐ku, Fukuoka 812‐8582, Japan
Abstract:An ascorbate analog labeled with iodine‐131, 6‐deoxy‐ 6‐131I]iodo‐L ‐ascorbic acid was prepared for evaluation as an in vivo tracer of L ‐ascorbic acid. The no‐carrier‐added radiosynthesis was conducted by nucleophilic bromine–iodine exchange between the brominated precursor and sodium 131I]iodide in 2‐pentanone at 130–140°C. HPLC purification using a reverse‐phase column gave 6‐deoxy‐6‐131I]iodo‐L ‐ascorbic acid in radiochemical yield of 36–60% with high radiochemical purity and satisfactory‐specific radioactivity in a total preparation time of 90 min. Biodistribution studies in fibrosarcoma‐bearing mice showed a high uptake in the adrenal glands, accompanied by low activity of tumor accumulation, accumulation properties similar to previous results obtained with 14C‐labeled ascorbic acid and 6‐deoxy‐6‐18F]fluoro‐L ‐ascorbic acid, in spite of high level of deiodination. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:6‐deoxy‐6‐[131I]iodo‐L‐ascorbic acid  nucleophilic bromine–  iodine exchange  mice  adrenal glands  fibrosarcoma
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