连续性肾替代疗法在重症多发性创伤治疗中的应用价值

目的探讨连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过(CVVH)在阻断重症多发性创伤(SMI)所致的全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)向多器官功能障碍综合征(MODS)发展中的作用及机制。方法58例重症多发性创伤伤员随机分为试验组(n=31)和对照组(n= 27),并选20名健康体检者为健康组。对照组予常规综合治疗,试验组在常规综合治疗的同时加CVVH治疗。两组同时检测血清白介素-6(IL-6)、白介素-Iβ(IL-Iβ)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平,并观察SIRS临床指标的变化;健康组血检结果作为健康对照。结果试验组T、RR、HR及WBC改善情况均明显优于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01);血清CRP、IL-Iβ、IL-6和TNF-α水平均较对照组下降更为明显(P<0.01);转为MODS明显减少(P<0.05),死亡率明显降低(P<0.05)。结论CVVH可通过下调炎症介质,调控机体炎症反应,阻断重症多发性创伤所致的SIRS向MODS发展。

The applicable value of continuous renal replacement therapy in treatment of patients with severe multiple injury

Objective To investigate the effect of continuous veno-venous hemofiltration(CVVH)on blocking the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome(SIRS)following with severe multiple injury(SMI)into multiple organ dysfunction syndrome(MODS),as well as its mechanism.Methods 58 patients suffering from severe multiple injury(SMI)were randomly di- vided into routine group(n=31)and CVVH group(n=27).Both groups were given routine treatment,while the patients of the CVVH group were given CVVH in addition.Add...