江苏省昆山市2006~2012年肺癌发病趋势分析

[目的]分析昆山市2006~2012年肺癌发病趋势。[方法]2006~2012年肺癌新发病例来源于昆山市肿瘤登记报告系统,计算肺癌粗发病率、中国人口年龄标化发病率（中标率）和年度变化百分比（annual change percent,APC）。[结果]昆山市2006~2012肺癌新发病例共2738例;粗发病率为56.2/10万（男性82.1/10万,女性30.5/10万）,中标率为33.1/10万（男性46.9/10万,女性18.3/10万）。男性肺癌中标率由2006年的48.1/10万变化到2012年的47.9/10万（APC=0.66%,t=0.61,P=0.5703）。女性中标率由2006年的15.3/10万上升到2012年的20.8/10万（APC=4.78%,t=2.84,P=0.0364）。[结论]昆山市肺癌男性发病率在高水平趋于稳定,而女性则持续上升,肺癌防治相关措施亟需开展。

An Analysis of Lung Cancer Incidence Trends from 2006 to 2012 in Kunshan,Jiangsu Province

[Purpose] To investigate the incidence trends of lung cancer in Kunshan,Jiangsu province,2006~2012.[Methods] The data of lung cancer new cases from 2006 to 2012 were from Kunshan Cancer Registry System,Jiangsu Province. The crude incidence rates,age standardized rate by China and annual percentage changes（APC） were analyzed. [Results] A total of 2738 new lung cases were recorded from 2006 to 2012 in Kunshan city,the crude incidence was 56.2/105（82.1/105 in male,30.5/105 in female）, and the age standardized rate by China was 33.1/105（46.9/105 in male,18.3/105 in female）. The age standardized rate by China in male increased from 48.1/105 in 2006 to 47.9/105 in 2012（APC=0.66%,t=0.61,P=0.5703）,and that increased from 15.3/105 in 2006 to 20.8/105 in 2012 in female（APC=4.78%,t=2.84,P=0.0364）.[Conclusion] Lung cancer incidence stabilizes at a high level in male,while continue to rise in female in Kunshan. Cancer prevention and control measures need to carry out.