普米克令舒吸入佐治小儿毛细支气管炎疗效观察

目的探讨普米克令舒雾化吸入佐治小儿毛细支气管炎(毛支)的疗效.方法将54例毛支患儿随机分为两组,两组均采用综合治疗,观察组加用普米克令舒雾化吸入,对治疗前后症状、体征持续时间、气道阻力参数进行比较.结果观察组在治愈率、缓解喘憋、缩短哮鸣音及咳嗽持续时间、改善肺功能、降低气道阻力的作用均明显优于对照组(P＜0.05).结论普米克令舒雾化吸入治疗小儿毛支,可缩短病程,改善肺功能,疗效确切,且方便、安全,可作为佐治毛支的主要药物.

A study on the clinical effects of the inhalation of pulmicort respules on bronchiolitis in children.

Objective To investigate the clinical effects of pulmicort respules(budsonide nebulising suspension)in halation on children with bronchiolitis.Methods 54 cases,aged 36days to 18 months,admitted to hospital with bronchiolitis,were divided into two groups randomly.27 cases in control group were treated with synthetic therapy and 27 cases in the other group were assist-treated with pulmicort respules inhalation based on the same synthetic therapy.The clinical effect,pulmonary function were evaluated in both groups.Results The group with inhaled pulmicort respules showed a rapid improvement in respiratory symptoms(such as wheezing,cough)and airway obstruction.The pulmonary functions also improved obviously in the pulmicort respules group compared with those in control group.Conclusion The clinical symptoms of bronchiolitis can be controlled and the pulmonary function can be improved with the use of pulmicort respules inhalation,which is convenient and without many side-effects.It can be one of the principal drugs in the assist-treatment of children with bronchiolitis.