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血小板减少伴急性心肌梗死患者的血小板参数变化及临床意义
引用本文:方志坚,李徳津,余延芳,王明迪,崔海佳.血小板减少伴急性心肌梗死患者的血小板参数变化及临床意义[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2013,12(15):1214-1215.
作者姓名:方志坚  李徳津  余延芳  王明迪  崔海佳
作者单位:方志坚 (北京大学首钢医院血液科,北京,100144); 李徳津 (北京大学首钢医院血液科,北京,100144); 余延芳 (北京大学首钢医院血液科,北京,100144); 王明迪 (北京大学首钢医院血液科,北京,100144); 崔海佳 (北京大学首钢医院血液科,北京,100144);
摘    要:目的探讨血小板减少患者发生急性心肌梗死(AMI)前后血小板4项参数的变化及临床意义。方法利用全自动血细胞五分类分析仪检测20例血小板减少患者发生急性心肌梗死前后血小板4项参数,同时选26例血小板正常者作为对照,并对结果进行比较分析。结果血小板减少患者发生急性心肌梗死后,患者的MPV、PDW明显高于发病前,差异有显著性(P<0.05),患者的PLT及PCT低于发病前,但差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论血小板减少患者存在发生急性心肌梗死的危险因素,监测血小板的参数有利于观察心肌梗死病人的病情变化。

关 键 词:血小板减少  急性心肌梗死  血小板参数

The variations and clinical significance of platelet parameters in thrombocytopenia patients accompanied with acute myocardial infarction
Institution:FANG Zhi-jian,LI De-jin,YU Yan-fang,et al.Department of Hematology,Peking University Shougang' Hospital,Beijing 100041,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the variation of platelet four parameters and it's clinical significance in thrombocytopenia patients accompanied with acute myocardial infarction(AMI) before and after the occurrence of AMI.Methods The four parameters of platelet in 20 cases of patients with thrombocytopenia before and after their suffering from AMI were detected by automatic blood cell analyzer.Meanwhile,26 cases of normal platelet were included as control subject.Results The platelet MPV,PDW was significantly higher after their suffering from AMI than that of before AMI.The difference has statistically significant(P 0.05).While,the PLT,PCT was lower than that of before AMI,but it has no statistically singnificant(P 0.05).Conclusion Patients with thrombocytopenia have risk factors for acute myocardial infarction.Monitoring of platelet parameters is useful to observe the state of the illness of patient with myocardial infarction.
Keywords:Thrombocytopenia  Acute myocardial infarction  Platelet parameter
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