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依那普利、美托洛尔、硝苯地平对高血压患者尿蛋白的影响
引用本文:郭冀珍,龚兰生,钱文琪. 依那普利、美托洛尔、硝苯地平对高血压患者尿蛋白的影响[J]. 中国新药与临床杂志, 1993, 0(5)
作者姓名:郭冀珍  龚兰生  钱文琪
作者单位:上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院,上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院,上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院 上海市高血压研究所,上海 200025,上海市高血压研究所,上海 200025,上海市高血压研究所,上海 200025
摘    要:高血压病Ⅱ期患者42例,分成3组各14例,均于服安慰剂2wk后,分别服依那普利(10-30mg/d)、美托洛尔(50-150mg/d)及硝苯地平(30-45mg/d)各4-6wk。测定用药前后尿微量白蛋白排泄率(UMAE)、IgG排泄率及β_2-微球蛋白,并与14名正常人比较。结果:服依那普利后尿微量白蛋白明显下降(P<0.05),且与收缩压下降相关(P<0.05)。其他2组无变化。提示依那普利可以减少UMAE。

关 键 词:依那普利  美托洛尔  硝苯地平  蛋白尿

Effects of enalapril, metoprolol and nifedipine on proteinuria in patients with hypertension
GUO Ji-Zhen,GONG Lan-Sheng,QIAN Wen-Qi. Effects of enalapril, metoprolol and nifedipine on proteinuria in patients with hypertension[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies, 1993, 0(5)
Authors:GUO Ji-Zhen  GONG Lan-Sheng  QIAN Wen-Qi
Abstract:Fourty-two stage n patients with hypertension were equally divided into 3 groups. After 2 wk of placebo, enalapril(10-30 mg/d), metoprolol(50- 150mg/d) and nifedipine(30-45mg/d) were given respectively to each of the 8 groups for 4-6 wk. The parameters examined included urinary microalbu-min excretion (UMAE),urinary microimmunoglobulin G excretion (UMGE) and urinary 2 microglobu-lin ( 2MG) before and after administration of the drugs. There was also a matched control group of 14 normal subjects. Results showed UMAE was significantly lowered only after enalapril administration (from 27 ± 25 mg/d to 12±8mg/d,P<0. 05). There were positive correlations between decreased systolic blood pressure and decreased UMAE (r = 0. 66, p<0. 05). Thus enalapril can decrease UMAE.
Keywords:enalapril  metoprolol  nifedipine  proteinuria  
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