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Azoospermia in two brothers with Kartagener syndrome:a family history and diagnosis
Authors:Yue Huan-xun  Zhang Xun  Jiang Min  Li Fu-ping  Ning Gang  Tian Yu  Lin Li  Zhang Si-xiao
Abstract:0This article describes 2 infertile brothers of asoospermia equally associated with co-existing sinusitis,bronchiectasis,and situs inversus and their family history.These two cases were diagnosed as Kartagener syndrome(KS).The patients were not offspring of kin marriages but their family members with scattered bronchi-pulmouary infections were discovered.No one manifests azoospermia,dextrocardia or situs inversus in the paternal family ex-cept two cases reported.No abnormalities were found in their mother-side family.KS should be differentiated from Young's syndrome,cystic fibrosis(CF),and other diseases such as Kallmann's syndrome in male infertility clinic.
Keywords:Kartagener syndrome  Azoospermia  Male infertility  Situs inversus  Ciliary motility disorders
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