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美蓝在甲状舌管囊肿(瘘)切除术中的应用附68例报告
引用本文:廉锋,袁炯.美蓝在甲状舌管囊肿(瘘)切除术中的应用附68例报告[J].中国微创外科杂志,2002,2(3).
作者姓名:廉锋  袁炯
作者单位:1. 河南省沁阳市中医院外科,沁阳,454550
2. 北京大学第三医院外科,100083
摘    要:目的 总结甲状舌管囊肿 (瘘 )切除术的经验 ,减少手术复发率。 方法  68例甲状舌管囊肿或瘘管中常规注入美蓝 ,显示囊肿 (瘘管 )的范围、方向及走行、分支 ,协助术中仔细分辨、解剖、彻底切除。 结果 甲状舌管囊肿切除术 5 8例 ,无复发 ;甲状舌管瘘切除术 10例 ,复发 1例。本组复发率 1 5 %。 结论 甲状舌管囊肿 (瘘管 )中注入美蓝手术 ,可降低甲状舌管囊肿 (瘘 )切除术的术后复发率

关 键 词:甲状舌管囊肿  甲状舌管瘘  美蓝

The application of methylene blue of the incision of thyrohyoid cyst/fistula-A report of 68 cases
Lianfeng Yuanjiong.The application of methylene blue of the incision of thyrohyoid cyst/fistula-A report of 68 cases[J].Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery,2002,2(3).
Authors:Lianfeng Yuanjiong
Institution:Lianfeng Yuanjiong.Department Of Surgery,Qinyang Traditional Medical Hospital,Henan 454550,China
Abstract:Objective To improve the operating technique for and reduce postoperative relapse rate of thyrohyoid cyst/fistula. Methods Methylene blue was ordinarily injected into cyst/fistula in operation to show its width,directions,courses and branches,and to recognize,dissect and resect the lesions thoroughly. Results 58 patients who were subjected to the incision of thyrohyoid cyst with no relapse.10 patients had the incision of thyrohyoid fistula with 1 relapse.The total recurrence rate was 1.5%. Conclusions Methylene blue,when injected into cyst/fistula in operation of thyrohyoid cyst/fistula,can reduce its postoperative relapse.
Keywords:Thyrohyoid cyst/fistula  Methylene blue
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