原位肝移植中移植肝功能影响因素分析

肝移植术后原发性移植物功能不良是原位肝移植术后的早期主要并发症,其直接对移植肝和受者的存活造成影响。全文对可能导致原发性移植物功能不良的因素作一综述(包括供体相关因素、受体相关因素、术中影响因素等),并小结在肝移植术前及术后可用于评估手术后早期肝脏功能的各种检验方法,为进一步指导临床治疗提供依据。

The analysis of influencing factors of graft function in orthotopic liver transplantation

Initial poor graft function is the early primary complication after orthotopic liver transplantation, and it affects directly the survival of graft and recipient. This article reviews the possible influencing factors which may induce the initial poor graft function (include donor correlated influencing factors,recipient correlated factors and operation correlated factors), and summarizes the various test methods which may be used to evaluate the early graft function after orthotopic liver transplantation and offers the proofs for the clinical treatments.