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单侧输尿管梗阻模型大鼠肾间质纤维化过程中血小板衍生生长因子D的表达
引用本文:张倩倩,孙建平,高延霞,董晖,周丽敏,刘洪彦,肖玉翠. 单侧输尿管梗阻模型大鼠肾间质纤维化过程中血小板衍生生长因子D的表达[J]. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2011, 15(24): 4444-4447. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.24.018
作者姓名:张倩倩  孙建平  高延霞  董晖  周丽敏  刘洪彦  肖玉翠
作者单位:1. 青岛大学医学院附属医院肾内科,山东省青岛市,266003
2. 青岛大学医学院附属医院风湿免疫科,山东省青岛市,266003
摘    要:背景:血小板衍生生长因子在肾间质中通过诱导肾小管间质细胞增生、表型转化、炎性细胞浸润等导致肾小管间质纤维化。目的:观察血小板衍生生长因子D在单侧输尿管梗阻模型大鼠肾脏组织中的表达水平及随时间的演变情况。方法:将成年健康雄性SD大鼠60只随机分为模型组及假手术组,将模型组大鼠左侧输尿管结扎剪断建立单侧输尿管梗阻模型,假手术组大鼠不结扎剪断仅游离左侧输尿管。术后3,7,14,21,28d,通过免疫组化检测血小板衍生生长因子D在肾脏组织中的表达分布情况,实时荧光定量RT-PCR方法检测血小板衍生生长因子D mRNA的表达水平及变化。结果与结论:假手术组血小板衍生生长因子D仅少量表达于肾小球系膜细胞及血管平滑肌细胞,而在模型组,血小板衍生生长因子D同时表达于肾间质纤维化区域,随纤维化程度加重,表达增多。同时模型组血小板衍生生长因子D mRNA表达量较假手术组显著增多(P<0.05),且表达随时间延长逐渐增多。提示血小板衍生生长因子D在单侧输尿管梗阻模型肾间质纤维化过程中发挥着促纤维化的重要意义。

关 键 词:血小板衍生生长因子D  肾间质纤维化  单侧输尿管梗阻模型  大鼠  实时荧光定量RT-PCR

Expression of platelet-derived growth factor-D in pathogenesis of unilateral ureteral obstruction during renal interstitial fibrosis
Zhang Qian-qian,Sun Jian-ping,Gao Yan-xia,Dong Hui,Zhou Li-min,Liu Hong-yan,Xiao Yu-cui. Expression of platelet-derived growth factor-D in pathogenesis of unilateral ureteral obstruction during renal interstitial fibrosis[J]. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research, 2011, 15(24): 4444-4447. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.24.018
Authors:Zhang Qian-qian  Sun Jian-ping  Gao Yan-xia  Dong Hui  Zhou Li-min  Liu Hong-yan  Xiao Yu-cui
Affiliation:Zhang Qian-qian1,Sun Jian-ping1,Gao Yan-xia1,Dong Hui1,Zhou Li-min1,Liu Hong-yan1,Xiao Yu-cui2 1Department of Nephrology,2Department of Rheumatology and Immunology,the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266003,Shandong Province,China
Abstract:BACKGROUND:The platelet-derived growth factors(PDGF) are highly expressed in the diseased renal,and induce renal interstitial fibrosis through tubulointerstitial cells proliferation,phenotypic modulation and inflammatory cell infiltration.OBJECTIVE:To observe expression of the PDGF-D in kidney tissues in the process of renal interstitial fibrosis.METHODS:Totally 60 SD rats were randomly divided into the model and sham-surgery groups.In the model group,rats were constructed unilateral ureteral obstruction mo...
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