关节镜下联合应用Rigidfix、Endobutton和Intrafix系统固定腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带

背景:关节镜下前交叉韧带重建是治疗膝关节前交叉韧带损伤的金标准,但在肌腱的固定方式方面仍有分歧。目的:观察联合运用Rigidfix、Endobutton和Intrafix系统在关节镜下进行自体腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带的临床效果。方法:选取2009-05/2010-05在郑州大学第一附属医院关节外科应用Rigidfix、Endobutton和Intrafix系统行关节镜下自体腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带的患者30例,该组患者关节镜下均证实为膝关节前交叉韧带损伤断裂。其中男22例,女8例,年龄16~45岁。将患者股骨端用Endobutton、Rigidfix固定,胫骨端用Intrafix固定,观察术后近期疗效,以Lysholm评分、IKDC评分评价膝关节功能。结果与结论:对30例患者随访5~17个月(平均12个月),随访期间无严重并发症发生,所有患者患膝关节活动度正常,平均Lysholm评分和IKDC评分分别由术前的(50.0±6.0)分和(49.5±5.5)分提高到术后的(85.5±3.5)分和(87.0±2.5)分(P<0.05)。说明联合应用Rigidfix、Endobutton和Intrafix系统进行自体腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带的方法具有近期疗效佳、移植物固定可靠、并发症少等优点,能够达到良好的临床康复效果。

Rigidfix and Endobutton femoral fixation device, Intrafix tibial fixtaion device in arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament using autografts of hamstring tendon

BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)is the golden standard for injured anterior cruciate ligament.However,it remains controversial in tendon fixation pattern.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate clinical effects of arthroscopic ACL reconstruction by using hamstring autograft with femoral fixation via Rigidfix,Endobutton system and tibial fixation via Intrafix system.METHODS:Thirty cases of patients were chosen from Department of Joint Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Univ...