服刑女犯述情障碍与自我和谐的相关研究

目的 探讨服刑女犯人的述情障碍与自我和谐能力的关系.方法 采用系统抽取法抽取广东省某女子监狱100名犯人和50名工厂女工人为样本,以多伦多述情障碍量表(TAS-26)、自我和谐量表(SCCS-35)和自制一般调查表为调查工具,集中回答问卷.结果 服刑女犯人的TAS-1评分[(3.00±0.69)分]和TAS-4[(2.79±0.65)分]差于对照组[分别为(2.21±0.63)分,(2.09±0.44)分],差异有显著性(P＜0.01),SCCS总分、SCCS-3差于对照组,差异有显著性(P＜0.01).相关分析发现服刑中女犯人的TAS总分、TAS-1和TAS-2均与SCCS总分、SCCS-1、SCCS-3呈显著正相关(P＜0.01);TAS-3与SCCS-2呈正相关(P＜0.05),与SCCS总分呈显著负相关(P＜0.01);TAS-4与SCCS-2呈显著负相关(P＜0.01),与SCCS总分呈显著正相关(P＜0.01),逐步回归分析入选自我和谐方程的变世有TAS-4,TAS-2,TAS-1,TAS-3,犯罪类型,能联合预测自我和谐68.3%的变异量.结论 服刑中女犯人的述情障碍和自我和谐程度密切相关.

Relationship between the alexithymia and self consistency and congruence in female criminals in prison

Objective To investigate relationship between the alexithymia and state of self consistency and Congruence in female criminals in prison.Methods 100 criminals from Guangdong female prison and 50 control group from one factory were investigated with Self Consistency and Congruence scale (SCCS),Toronto Alexithymia scale(TAS) and the general data scale.Results The score of TAS-1 (3.00±0.69) and score of TAS-4(2.79±0.65) were significantly different from those in controls [(2.21±0.63),(2.09±0.44)] (P ＜0.01).The score of SCCS (95.98±14.04) and score of SCCS-3 (21.28±4.62) were significantly different from those in controls [(91.12±13.11),(1 8.11±5.01)] (P ＜ 0.01).Pearson correlation analysis showed strong and plus correlation between the scores of TAS,TAS-1 ,TAS-2 and the scores of SCCS,SCCS-1 ,SCCS-3(P＜0.01).The plus correlation between the score of TAS-3 and the scores of SCCS-2 (P ＜ 0.05),the negative correlation between the score of TAS-3 and the scores of SCCS (P ＜ 0.05),and the negative correlation between the score of TAS-4 and the score of SCCS-2 (P ＜ 0.01).The plus correlation between the score of TAS-4 and the scores of SCCS-2 (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion The research analysis show strong character mentality of alexithymia and state of self consistency and congruence in female criminals in prison.