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护理干预预防前列腺术后尿失禁效果观察
引用本文:周艳琼,李惠玲,李丽莎.护理干预预防前列腺术后尿失禁效果观察[J].实用医院临床杂志,2010,7(3):81-82.
作者姓名:周艳琼  李惠玲  李丽莎
作者单位:四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院泌尿外科,四川,成都,610072
摘    要:目的探讨护理干预对经尿道前列腺等离子电切术(TURP)后尿失禁的预防效果。方法采取TURP治疗良性前列腺增生症患者200例,其中100例(试验组)术前、术后均采用肛提肌功能锻炼方法训练盆底肌及尿道扩约肌肌力并进行排尿行为训练,预防术后尿失禁的发生;对照组100例采用常规护理方法。结果试验组发生尿失禁2例,对照组尿失禁10例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);试验组平均住院日、住院费用明显低于对照组(P0.05);术后3个月两组国际前列腺症状评分(I-PSS评分)差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论采用肛提肌功能锻炼方法训练盆底肌及尿道扩约肌肌力并进行排尿行为训练,预防术后尿失禁效果显著,具有可行性、实用性,应当作为术前术后健康指导的重点内容之一。

关 键 词:护理干预  前列腺  电切术  尿失禁

Effect of nursing intervention in preventing postoperative uroclepsia
ZHOU Yan-qiong,LIU Hui-ling,LI Li-sha.Effect of nursing intervention in preventing postoperative uroclepsia[J].Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine,2010,7(3):81-82.
Authors:ZHOU Yan-qiong  LIU Hui-ling  LI Li-sha
Institution:ZHOU Yan-qiong,LIU Hui-ling,LI Li-sha (Department of urology,Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincal People\'s Hospital,Chengdu 610072,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention in preventing uroclepsia after transurethral resection of prostate.Methods One hundred patients in test group underwent voiding behavior training and levator ani muscle exercise to train the strength of pelvic floor muscle and urethral sphincter,so as to prevent postoperative uroclepsia.Conventional nursing Methods were used in 100 patients in control group.Results Uroclepsia occurred in 2 patients of test group and 10 patients of control group.Conclus...
Keywords:Nursing intervention  Prostate  Electrocision  Uroclepsia  
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