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听力障碍200例的法医学鉴定分析
引用本文:焦炎,王小军,赵秀锦,梁新华,侯世杰.听力障碍200例的法医学鉴定分析[J].山西医科大学学报,2008,39(11).
作者姓名:焦炎  王小军  赵秀锦  梁新华  侯世杰
作者单位:1. 山西医科大学法医学院法医病理学教研室,太原,030001
2. 山西省晋中市中级人民法院
3. 山西省阳泉市中级人民法院
摘    要:目的 探讨听力障碍的流行病学特点及听力障碍与耳部损伤之间的关系,以期为耳损伤后听力障碍的法医学鉴定提供依据. 方法 收集山西医科大学司法鉴定中心自2005-2008年所有造成听力障碍的损伤程度鉴定资料,对其性别、受损部位、损伤特征、听力状况等方面进行回顾性分析. 结果 200例伤残人员中,男性占77%(154/200),女性占23%(46/200);年龄以21-40岁为主,占80%(160/200);损伤程度以轻伤最多,占60%(120/200);损伤部位以内耳损伤多见,占55%(110/200). 结论 在听力障碍的伤残人员中,以青年男性最多,损伤程度以轻伤为主,损伤部位以内耳损伤多见,在进行听力鉴定时应排除癔病性聋或诈聋.

关 键 词:听力障碍  耳损伤  法医学鉴定

Medicolegal expertise of 200 cases of hearing disorder
JIAO Yan,WANG Xiao-jun,ZHAO Xiu-jin,LIANG Xin-hua,HOU Shi-jie.Medicolegal expertise of 200 cases of hearing disorder[J].Journal of Shanxi Medical University,2008,39(11).
Authors:JIAO Yan  WANG Xiao-jun  ZHAO Xiu-jin  LIANG Xin-hua  HOU Shi-jie
Institution:1Dept of Pathology;Forensic Medical College;Shanxi Medical University;Taiyuan 030001;China;2Intermediate People's Court of Jinzhong;3Intermediate People's Court of Yangquan
Abstract:Objective To explore the epidemic characteristics of hearing disorder induced by injury of ear,and to provide a reference for assessment and prevention of hearing disorder in medicolegal expertise. Methods According to the standard of disability evaluation,the data of 200 cases were analyzed retrospectively for body impairment. Results Of 200 cases,154 cases(77%)were male,and 46(23%)were female.The patients aged 21-40 years accounted for 80%(160/200).The wounds were mainly found in inner ears(55%,110/200).T...
Keywords:hearing disorder  injury of ear  medicolegal expertise  
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