22例新生儿先天性巨结肠的X线诊断及分析

目的:探讨新生儿先天性巨结肠的重要X线征象特点。方法:对22例新生儿先天性巨结肠腹部平片和钡剂灌肠资料进行回顾性分析。结果:腹部平片可见小肠结肠显著积气,本组新生儿先天性巨结肠分为4型。结论:腹部平片是诊断本病的首选方法,钡灌肠是诊断本病的主要方法,对不典型X线表现的患儿要密切结合临床,并注意24 h复查。

X-ray diagnoses and study on 22 neonatal congenital megacolon

Objective:In order to explore the significant X-ray signs of neonatal congenital megacolon.Methods:It were analyzed retrospectively that the abdomen planigraphy and barium enema manifestation of 22 cases of neonatal congenital megacolon.Results: According to abdomen planigraphy,it can be seen that the small intestine and colon is full of air.There are four types in this group.Conclusions: Abdomen planigraphy is the primary diagnostic method of neonatal congenital megacolon,the clinical manifestations must be considered in the diagnosis of nontypical X-ray cases,and follow up in 24 hours.