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加强随访管理降低2型糖尿病患者的血脂水平
引用本文:赵芳,周立新,王宣,王亚非,邢小燕,李光伟.加强随访管理降低2型糖尿病患者的血脂水平[J].中华护理杂志,2011,46(7).
作者姓名:赵芳  周立新  王宣  王亚非  邢小燕  李光伟
作者单位:100029,北京市 中日友好医院内分泌科
摘    要:目的观察加强随访管理对2型糖尿病患者血脂水平的影响。方法选择曾经住院且出院半年以上的糖尿病伴血脂异常者100例,按随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组。两组在常规随访的基础上,干预组加强随访管理,如定期糖尿病教育,护士监督改善患者自我管理行为等。干预6个月后,比较两组在血脂、血糖、血压、体重等方面的变化。结果干预6个月后,干预组的低密度脂蛋白(LDL)水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05),糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平和体重下降水平两组差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组血脂、血糖和血压的达标率均好于对照组。结论强化随访管理对2型糖尿患者血脂达标有显著的影响,同时有益于减轻患者体重和改善血糖水平。

关 键 词:糖尿病  2型  脂代谢障碍  血糖  护理  

Impact of intensive follow-up management on the level of plasma lipids in patients with type 2 diabetes
ZHAO Fang,ZHOU Li-xin,WANG Xuan,WANG Ya-fei,XING Xiao-yan,LI Guang-wei.Impact of intensive follow-up management on the level of plasma lipids in patients with type 2 diabetes[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2011,46(7).
Authors:ZHAO Fang  ZHOU Li-xin  WANG Xuan  WANG Ya-fei  XING Xiao-yan  LI Guang-wei
Institution:ZHAO Fang,ZHOU Li-xin,WANG Xuan,WANG Ya-fei,XING Xiao-yan,LI Guang-wei
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of intensive follow-up management on the level of plasma lipids in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods One hundred patients with type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia,who were discharged from the hospital 6 months ago,were recruited and randomly divided into two groups.The patients in the experimental group received intensive follow-up management such as periodic diabetes education and supervision of patients' self-management behaviors.The level of plasma lipids,blood glucos...
Keywords:Diabetes Mellitus  Type 2  Lipid Metabolism Disorders  Blood Glucose  Nursing Care  
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