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严重烧伤患者创伤后成长的质性研究
引用本文:翟建霞,蒋红,吴菁,刘晓虹.严重烧伤患者创伤后成长的质性研究[J].中华护理杂志,2011,46(7).
作者姓名:翟建霞  蒋红  吴菁  刘晓虹
作者单位:1. 200040,上海市 复旦大学附属华山医院护理部
2. 200040,上海市 第二军医大学护理学院
摘    要:目的探索严重烧伤患者创伤后成长的心路历程。方法采用现象学研究方法,以目的抽样法抽取10例康复后期的严重烧伤患者,进行深度访谈。结果多种因素可促进患者创伤后成长过程,主要体现在个人力量、新生活哲学、与亲密的人分享自我情感、苦难衍生的利他4个维度。结论访谈获得的严重烧伤患者创伤后成长维度,与美国Tedeschi和Calhoun提出的创伤后成长维度既有共性,也存在文化差异。

关 键 词:烧伤  心理现象和过程  创伤后成长  

Qualitative research on posttraumatic growth in patients with severe burn injuries
ZHAI Jian-xia,JIANG Hong,WU Jing,LIU Xiao-hong.Qualitative research on posttraumatic growth in patients with severe burn injuries[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2011,46(7).
Authors:ZHAI Jian-xia  JIANG Hong  WU Jing  LIU Xiao-hong
Institution:ZHAI Jian-xia,JIANG Hong,WU Jing,LIU Xiao-hong
Abstract:Objective To explore the dimensions of posttraumatic growth in patients with severe burn injuries.Methods Phenomenological methodology was used in the study.A depth interveiw was conducted on 10 patients with severe burn injuries recruited by purposive sampling method.Results The factors which could contribute to posttraumatic growth were personal strength,new life philosophy,sharing of self with significant others and altruism born of sufferings.Conclusion There are commonalities and differences between th...
Keywords:Burns  Psychological Phenomena and Processes  Post-Traumatic Growth  
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